Nigerian 419 scams and dating scams

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The Times of India. Our study focused on why some individuals are more likely to become the victims of these scams than others. Scammers prefer to use the images, names and profiles of soldiers as this usually inspires confidence, trust and admiration in their female victims.

No big deal to the scammers, as no effort was required on their part. A seller eager to sell a particular product may not wait for the check to clear, and when the bad check bounces, the funds wired have already been lost. In si, they're someone you could see yourself spending the rest of your life with. Even when Nigerians relocate to other West-African countries they retain Nigerian status, addresses, and operational bases in their e-mails for competitive reasons. The scammer sends a letter with a falsified company logo. Here's how to north getting swindled by 419 fraud: Don't believe ANYTHING they say Sometimes, multiple scammers will pose as one person; other times, one scammer will pose as a wealthy Nigerian, attorney, travel agent, lawyer, government official, etc. Payment of taxes, bribes to government nigerian 419 scams and dating scams, and legal fees are often met in great detail with the promise that all expenses will be reimbursed as soon as the funds are spirited out of Nigeria. This scam has been linked to the classical 419 scams in that the fictitious couriers used, as are also used in other types of 419 custodes such as lotto scams. These goods are purchased with stolen credit cards.

Once the fraudster has made the victim feel something for the person at the other end of the screen, an opportunity is created and seized. Usually they say to keep some money for your trouble. Martin Graff of the University of South Wales presented on Tuesday 26 April 2016 at the British Psychological Society Annual Conference in Nottingham, England.

What You Need To Know About Nigerian Scammers - Those who were suckered into this paid for one failed rescue attempt after another, with the fictitious prisoner continuing to languish in his non-existent dungeon, always just one more bribe, one more scheme, one more try, away from being released.

Nigerian 419 Scams are some of the most common scams online, and thousands of gullible people have become victims of these scams. Even today, though awareness levels have increased, people continue to fall victims to different versions of the Nigerian 419 email scam. In fact, they predate the Internet and email. Nigerian scammers still use surface mail and faxes as well as email and social media. This article discusses the known and unknown aspects of the Nigerian 419 Scams. Section 419 The Nigerian 419 scam is based on the section 419 four one nine of the Nigerian Penal code which deals with fraud. Though the variations of the 419 scam may originate from any part of the world, it is believed that most of the scammers who send the mails promising millions of dollars in easy money are based in different parts of Nigeria. Due to high unemployment rates, many young people from Nigeria find this an easy way to make quick money. Nations with a high incidence of this fraud include; the United States, the United Kingdom, South Africa, Nigeria, Benin, Togo, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Russia, Kazakhstan, Pakistan, India, the Netherlands, and Spain. Origin The letter promising the unsuspecting internet user millions of dollars is usually sent by email today to the commonly used email address. However, variants of this scam have been in existence even before email was widely used. Other modes of communication that are used are letters, flyers, SMS messages, instant messaging and comments. Luring Victims The scammer makes use of the basic weakness of human beings, the lure of easy money, becoming rich overnight without much effort. When people are made an offer which sounds too good to be true, most people do not bother to verify if the information is correct, most of them will blindly believe in the offer, ignoring the tell-tale signs that the offer is a scam. Victims profile The victim is usually a person who uses the internet only for basic correspondence and is not aware of the dark side of human nature. Most people only meet other people of similar background in the course of their daily routine activities, and the chances of being scammed offline are relatively low. They will take the statements of the scammer at face value. Scammer profile Most of the Nigerian 419 scammers are experts in understanding human psychology, the lure of easy money, and how few people are able to resist the temptation. They are mostly unemployed people with limited opportunities available to utilize their time productively. Though many scammers are based in Nigeria, variants of this scam are found in all countries. Use of emails Most of the individuals send the Nigerian 419 scam letters by email as it is very cost-effective, with an email costing next to nothing. Typically, emails are sent to thousands or millions of email ids depending on the email list available with the Nigerian 419 scammer. Comparatively, postal mail and SMS are much more expensive, so only few scammers use these modes of communication. Collecting emails Since the Nigerian 419 scam emails are sent to thousands or millions of email ids, the scammers have perfected the art of finding new emails for sending these scam emails to. Often the free email ids will expire or become invalid after a period of time, so emails sent to these email ids will bounce. So the Nigerian 419 scammers are constantly harvesting new email ids from various sources, as soon as the email id has been published online. Free emails Most of the Nigerian and other scam emails are sent using free email ids like yahoo, Gmail, outlook, opera mail, inbox which are free with little verification of the identity of the person opening the account. Since these free email services have millions of accounts, it is difficult to distinguish between genuine account holders and spammers. The email id is used for sending thousands of emails at a time, and is then no longer used. Spam filters Since free email ids are used for sending the scam emails, it is difficult for spam filtering services to block the domain name, as it would cause hardship to all other free account holders. This is a clear-cut case of abuse of email, but the most drastic action that can be taken against the email sender is shutting down the account. There is no domain name specified in the scam email which could be blocked by the spam filters. Effectiveness Though most experienced internet users are likely to discard the Nigerian 419 scam email immediately after scanning the email, there are many gullible victims who take the email at face value and think that the scam offer is true.